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Miqat Taif: A Comprehensive Guide for Pilgrims
To do the Hajj or Umrah, pilgrims must enter the state of Ihram at one of the designated locations, Miqat Taif (also known as Miqat Qarn Al-Manazil).
This Miqat, located near Taif, is a vital place for pilgrims traveling from all areas, and it plays an important role in Islamic ceremonies. It is critical for travelers to understand Miqat Taif and its significance.
What is Miqat?
According to Islamic tradition, a Miqat is a predefined spot where pilgrims must put on ihram and announce their intention (niyyah) to undertake the Hajj or Umrah before proceeding to Makkah’s Holy Kaaba.
Miqat Taif is one of five Miqat places established by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ for Muslims traveling from different directions.
Location of Miqat Taif
Miqat Taif is approximately 75 km from Taif and 90 km from Makkah. It is also known as “Qarn al-Manazil” or “As-Sail al-Kabeer”.
Because of its convenient position, it serves as the primary Miqat for pilgrims traveling from eastern and central Saudi Arabia, including Riyadh and the Eastern Province. This Miqat is also utilized by many foreign pilgrims who travel to Jeddah or Taif.
Significance of Miqat Taif
Miqat Taif holds religious and historical significance since it was designated by Prophet Muhammad ﷺ as the Miqat for Najd and its neighboring areas.
It is a revered spot where pilgrims begin their trip, emphasizing the importance of humility and spiritual preparation before approaching Makkah.
Entering Ihram at Miqat Taif
To ensure a legal pilgrimage, pilgrims at Miqat Taif must adhere to the following guidelines:
1. Ghusl Purification
Before entering their ihram, pilgrims are expected to physically cleanse themselves with ghusl, or ceremonial cleaning.
2. Wearing an Ihram.
Women dress modestly, with the exception of their hands and face, and men wear two unsewn white garments.
3. Niyyah, meaning intention.
Pilgrims use the Talbiyah to express their intention to perform the Hajj or Umrah.
Labbaik Allahumma Labbaik, Labbaik Laa Shareeka Laka Labbaik. Innal Hamda Wan-Ni’mata Laka Wal-Mulk, Laa Shareeka Lak.
4. Observing Ihram Limitations
Once within the Ihram, pilgrims are not permitted to hunt, use perfume, clip their hair or nails, or engage in sex.
Miqat Taif’s Facilities
Miqat Taif has the resources to meet the pilgrim’s needs. Among the necessary facilities are:
How to Reach Miqat Taif
Pilgrims arriving by air can arrive at Taif Regional Airport, which is around an hour’s drive from the Miqat. Taif City has easy access to both private and public transit. Pilgrims from Riyadh and other parts of Saudi Arabia commonly pass through this Miqat on their way to Makkah.
Importance for Pilgrims
Miqat Taif is both a spiritual and physical checkpoint where pilgrims begin their earnest and determined trek to Allah. All pilgrims, regardless of background, enter the state of Ihram with the same purpose in mind: to seek Allah’s pleasure and forgiveness. This serves as a reminder of Muslim solidarity.
Conclusion
Miqat Taif is an important beginning point for many pilgrims on their way to Makkah. Understanding its location, meaning, and traditions ensures that the pilgrimage begins correctly and meets the criteria of Islamic tradition. For individuals traveling through Miqat Taif, it is a profound spiritual experience that serves as the foundation for their sacred journey.